An excerpt from
"The Book of Lesser Feasts and Fasts..."
"A disciple of Jesus, named Mark, appears in several places in the New
Testament. If all references to Mark can be accepted as referring to the
same person, we learn that he was the son of a woman who owned a
house in Jerusalem, perhaps the same house in which Jesus ate the Last
Supper with his disciples. Mark may have been the young man who fled
naked when Jesus was arrested in the Garden of Gethsemane. In his
letter to the Colossians, Paul refers to 'Mark the cousin of Barnabas,'
who was with him in his imprisonment. Mark set out with Paul and
Barnabas on their first missionary journey, but he turned back for
reasons which failed to satisfy Paul (Acts 15:36-40). When another
journey was planned, Paul refused to have Mark with him. Instead,
Mark went with Barnabas to Cyprus. The breach between Paul and
Mark was later healed, and Mark became one of Pauls companions in
Rome, as well as a close friend of Peters.
An early tradition recorded by Papias, Bishop of Hieropolis in Asia
Minor at the beginning of the second century, names Mark as the author
of the Gospel bearing his name. This tradition, which holds that Mark
drew his information from the teaching of Peter, is generally accepted. In
his First Letter, Peter refers to 'my son Mark,' which shows a close
relationship between the two men (1 Peter 5:13).
The Church of Alexandria in Egypt claimed Mark as its first bishop and
most illustrious martyr, and the great Church of St. Mark in Venice
commemorates the disciple who progressed from turning back while on
a missionary journey with Paul and Barnabas to proclaiming in his
Gospel Jesus of Nazareth as Son of God, and bearing witness to that
faith in his later life as friend and companion to the apostles Peter and
Paul."
"Almighty God, who by the hand of Mark the evangelist hast
given to thy Church the Gospel of Jesus Christ the Son of
God: We thank thee for this witness, and pray that we may
be firmly grounded in its truth; through the same Jesus
Christ our Lord, who liveth and reigneth with thee and the
Holy Spirit, one God, for ever and ever. Amen."
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